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U.S. Marines with 2nd Low Altitude Air Defense (LAAD) Battalion conduct a counter-unmanned aircraft system (UAS) range on Marine Corps Base Camp Lejeune, North Carolina, April 16, 2024. 2nd LAAD Battalion conducted a dynamic, tactical scenario-driven counter-UAS aerial-gunnery range in which Marines had to shoot, maneuver, and communicate while directly engaging UAS aircraft. (U.S. Marine Corps photo by Lance Cpl. Anakin Smith)

Photo by Lance Cpl. Anakin Smith

Readying for the future fight:

25 Apr 2024 | 2nd Lt. John Graham II Marine Expeditionary Force

The purpose of the training was to assess, refine, and validate counter-UAS tactics, techniques, and procedures and to build confidence among 2nd LAAD Battalion Marines in conducting counter-UAS missions. Events such as this give 2nd LAAD Battalion the opportunity to train, educate, and eventually provide subject-matter experts in support of establishing counter-UAS programs across 2nd MAW. These counter-UAS programs will be critical for 2nd MAW’s ability to identify and defeat adversary intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance, and targeting platforms, contributing to counter-reconnaissance efforts and enabling stand-in forces to persist inside of an enemy’s weapons-engagement zone. Counter-UAS is core mission essential task for 2nd LAAD Battalion. Second LAAD Battalion will seek to continue to assess, refine, and validate their tactics, techniques, and procedures to meet the demands of the modern battlespace in the ever-changing UAS environment and the proliferation of unmanned aircraft systems.

“Today’s training gives LAAD a way to develop tactics, techniques, and procedures for us to conduct active air defense against small UAS when we are integrated with the infantry,” said 2nd Lt. John Osment, a native of Charlotte, North Carolina, and the unit readiness coordinator for 2nd LAAD Battalion. “It also gives the infantry a chance to see standard operating procedures that we employ so that when LAAD is not there to support them, they can conduct force protection on their own with weapons that are organic to the infantry battalion.”

During this training, Marines were tested on their ability to shoot, move, and communicate in a counter-UAS scenario while directly engaging single-person operated drones with direct fire weapons, such as shotguns, machine guns, and rifles, while conducting patrols and occupying defensive positions. The Marines were presented with three different scenarios. After a drone was detected in the field of fire from an unknown location, the Marines were required to process reports for tracking the drone, take up their designated firing positions, and engage with the drone until it was destroyed or the course of fire was completed.

The Marines credit their success to the planning and rehearsals they received leading up to the live-fire portion of the training. Before the live-fire portion of the training event, the Marines spent several days conducting sand-table exercises and immediate-action drills, familiarizing themselves with the range’s terrain and conducting dry-fire rehearsals to build their confidence before firing live ammunition. Small-unit leaders were tasked with ensuring their Marines were fully prepared to put their training into practice and conduct their counter-UAS mission.

“The proliferation of UAS employment in modern conflict necessitates our Marines to shoot, move, and communicate in a UAS-dominant environment,” said Lt. Col. Bradley Creedon, commanding officer of 2nd LAAD Battalion and a native of Albuquerque, New Mexico. “Today’s training gives us the opportunity to put our CUAS tactics, techniques, and procedures to the test and build the confidence of our Marines in conducting CUAS gunnery.”